What does "CPR" stand for?

The term "CPR" stands for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. This is a critical lifesaving procedure used in emergencies when someone's breathing or heartbeat has stopped. The name highlights two key aspects of the procedure: "cardio," which refers to the heart, and "pulmonary," which pertains to the lungs.

During CPR, the goal is to maintain blood circulation and oxygenation of vital organs until advanced medical help arrives. The process typically involves chest compressions and rescue breaths, which help to artificially maintain blood flow and oxygen supply. Understanding the correct terminology is important as it reflects the comprehensive nature of the intervention that addresses both heart and lung function.

Familiarity with the full term is also essential for effective communication about the technique in training and emergency situations, ensuring that responders can operate efficiently and effectively to save lives.