Which of the following actions is NOT a part of CPR?

The action of placing the patient in shock position is not considered a part of CPR. CPR, or Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, primarily focuses on maintaining blood circulation and oxygenation when a person's heart has stopped beating, commonly referred to as cardiac arrest. This is achieved through the combination of chest compressions and rescue breaths, which aim to restore blood flow and provide oxygen to the brain and other vital organs.

Defibrillation, which involves using an automated external defibrillator (AED) to deliver an electric shock to the heart, is a critical element in treating certain types of cardiac arrest but is conducted as part of resuscitation efforts after CPR has been initiated. The shock position, while it may be a consideration in managing some medical emergencies, such as shock from various non-cardiac causes, does not directly contribute to the immediate resuscitation actions taken during cardiac arrest.

Understanding CPR's components is essential for effective intervention in life-threatening situations, ensuring that the victim receives appropriate care to maximize their chances of survival.